The syntax for SUMIFS is similar, but the order of the arguments is different. This formula can also be solved with the SUMIFS function, which is designed to sum cells in a range with multiple criteria. For more on concatenation, see this page. However, by using a reference to F5 the value used by SUMIF can easily be changed at any time. For more SUMIF examples, see this page. Notice this is exactly the same formula we started with above. After evaluating criteria, the formula will look like this: =SUMIF(D5:D16,">1000") When Excel evaluates this formula, it will start with the criteria, first retrieving the value from cell F5, then joining the value to the operator. Notice the operator is in double quotes (">") and joined to cell F5 with an ampersand (&). The updated formula looks like this: =SUMIF(D5:D16,">"&F5) This is the tricky part of the formula because we need to use concatenation to join the operator (">") to the cell reference F5. A better approach is to expose the value on the worksheet where it can be easily changed, as seen in the worksheet shown. The formula above is an example of hardcoding a value into a formula, which is generally a bad practice, because it makes the formula less transparent and harder to maintain. When this formula is entered on the worksheet shown, it returns $7,400, the sum of values in D5:D16 that are greater than $1,000. We don't need to enter a sum_range, because D5:D16 contains both the values we want to test and the values we want to sum. The generic syntax for SUMIF looks like this: =SUMIF(range,criteria,sum_range)įor example, to sum values in D5:D16 that are greater than $1,000, we can use the SUMIF function like this: =SUMIF(D5:D16,">1000") // returns 7400 The SUMIF function is designed to sum cells based on a single condition. The main challenge in this problem is the syntax needed for criteria that uses the value in cell F5, which involves concatenation. This problem can be easily solved with the SUMIF function or the SUMIFS function. In this example, the goal is to sum values in the range D5:D16 when they are greater than the value entered in cell F5.
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